What are the disadvantages in participatory?

What are the disadvantages of a participatory planning approach?

• A participatory process takes longer. ...
• Members of the target population or the community may not agree with the "experts " about what is needed.
• Education may be needed, for community members and the organization.

1. What is the advantage of participatory democracy?
2. What are the advantages of public participation?
3. What are the advantages of popular participation?
4. What are the disadvantages of public participation?
5. What is meaning of participatory?
6. What are the limitations of community participation?
7. What are the challenges of community participation?
8. What are types of participation?
9. What are the challenges of participatory planning?
10. What is the importance of participation?
11. How does public participation affect government?
12. What is the theory of participation?
13. What is participatory planning?

What is the advantage of participatory democracy?

Generally argued as an intermediary between direct and representative democracy, participatory democracy's alleged strengths lie in greater citizen involvement, popular control, and egalitarian and non-exploitative social relations.

What are the advantages of public participation?

The general benefits of public participation in environmental issues are: educating the public and making them aware of environmental issues, using the knowledge and experience of stakeholders to improve plans and policies, more public understanding and supporting, more openness (transparency in decision-making), less ...

What are the advantages of popular participation?

Improved governance, including increased democratic legitimacy for institutions because of close links with citizens, improved reputations for public bodies, increased opportunities for active citizenship, and greater accountability of public bodies because of more effective information dissemination and better ...

What are the disadvantages of public participation?

If done poorly, public participation processes can result in, for example, loss of faith in the agency. A negative experience of the process may lead participants to have negative perceptions of the outcome, and they may be less likely to participate in future processes.

What is meaning of participatory?

Definition of participatory

: characterized by or involving participation especially : providing the opportunity for individual participation participatory democracy participatory management.

What are the limitations of community participation?

Barriers to participation may include professional elitism, time and financial costs, lack of interest and skills among proponents and planners, and uncertainty about the results of public involvement (Jaffray, 1981: 6 cited in (Sarkissian, Walsh et al. 1997) page 23).

What are the challenges of community participation?

Factors that hindered community participation included lack of awareness on the CCHP among HFGC members, poor communication and information sharing between CHMT and HFGC, unstipulated roles and responsibilities of HFGC, lack of management capacity among HFGC members, and lack of financial resources for implementing ...

What are types of participation?

Sarah White distinguishes four forms of participation: nominal, instrumental, representative and transformative.

What are the challenges of participatory planning?

Another challenge is caused by a lack of funds to actually implement the plans, which can lead to participation fatigue and frustration among communities. In the social-investment funds supported by the World Bank, participatory planning is often the first step, often leading to planning of infrastructure.

What is the importance of participation?

Participation: has an intrinsic value for participants; is a catalyst for further development; encourages a sense of responsibility; guarantees that a felt need is involved; ensures things are done the right way; uses valuable indigenous knowledge; frees people from dependence on others' skills; and makes people more ...

How does public participation affect government?

The underlying assumption by political theorists, social commentators, and even politicians is that public participation increase public trust in authorities, improving citizen political efficacy, enhancing democratic ideals and even improving the quality of policy decisions.

What is the theory of participation?

A participatory epistemology is a theory of knowledge which holds that meaning is enacted through the participation of the human mind with the world. ... That is to say that meaning is not, per modern or positivist views, found solely outside of the human mind, in the objective world, waiting to be discovered.

What is participatory planning?

Participatory planning is a process by which a community undertakes to reach a given socio-economic goal by consciously diagnosing its problems and charting a course of action to resolve those problems.